題目

You are given a 0-indexed string s that has lowercase English letters in its even indices and digits in its odd indices.

There is a function shift(c, x), where c is a character and x is a digit, that returns the xth character after c.

For example, shift(‘a’, 5) = ‘f’ and shift(‘x’, 0) = ‘x’. For every odd index i, you want to replace the digit s[i] with shift(s[i-1], s[i]).

Return s after replacing all digits. It is guaranteed that shift(s[i-1], s[i]) will never exceed ‘z’.

Example

Input: s = "a1c1e1"
Output: "abcdef"
Explanation: The digits are replaced as follows:
- s[1] -> shift('a',1) = 'b'
- s[3] -> shift('c',1) = 'd'
- s[5] -> shift('e',1) = 'f'
  • 題意: 字串中有數字就要進行位移

解法

func replaceDigits(s string) string {
	arr := []byte(s)
	for i := 1; i < len(s); i += 2 {
		arr[i] = (arr[i-1] - 'a') + arr[i] - '0' + 'a'
	}
	return string(arr)
}
  • 加個測試,看看結果是不是如預期
import (
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
	"testing"
)

func Test_replaceDigits(t *testing.T) {
	assert.Equal(t, "abcdef", replaceDigits("a1c1e1"))
}

參考連結